Moody's drops Maryland's rating to Aa1 from Aaa

Moodys sign outside New York headquarters
Moody's Ratings downgraded Maryland's general obligation rating to Aa1 from Aaa, citing the state's vulnerability to shifting federal policies and employment, as well as its elevated fixed costs.
Bloomberg News

Moody's Ratings broke up Maryland's perfect set of triple-A general obligation ratings by downgrading the state on Wednesday to Aa1, citing its vulnerability to shifting federal policies and employment, as well as its elevated fixed costs.

The rating action, which included an outlook revision to stable from negative, came ahead of a competitive sale by the state of about $1.6 billion of new and refunding GO bonds.

Moody's noted that Maryland recently raised taxes and restrained expenditures to address overspending in various programs. 

"These actions closed a budget gap although the need for further corrective steps may arise directly from federal funding cuts or the economic consequences of federal layoffs and other policy shifts, to which Maryland has a very high degree of exposure," the rating agency said in a report. "The state's financial reserves remain strong by its historical standards, although lower than those of Aaa-rated states."

Maryland officials labeled the move "a Trump downgrade," saying that decisions by the federal administration have wreaked havoc on the entire region.  

"As our people deal with the repercussions, our proximity to the nation's capital makes us particularly vulnerable to this administration's reckless policies," a joint statement from Gov. Wes Moore and other top state officials said. "We are proud of the work that Maryland residents who are federal workers provide to our nation, and we are disgusted that the Trump Administration continues to indiscriminately fire these dedicated public servants."

The statement also touted the state's action to fill a $3 billion budget hole with strategic tax reforms and more than $2 billion in spending cuts, which marked the biggest reduction in the state budget in 16 years. 

The state still has triple-A GO ratings from Fitch Ratings and S&P Global Ratings. 

Moody's also downgraded Maryland's annual appropriation obligation bonds for essential purposes and infrastructure financing intercept bonds to Aa2 from Aa1. The ratings on appropriation-backed bonds for less essential purposes, Built to Learn revenue bonds, and Bay Restoration Fund Revenue bonds, were lowered to Aa3 from Aa2.

In April, Moody's downgraded Washington D.C.'s Aaa GO rating to Aa1 with a negative outlook due to "the increased likelihood of further federal spending and workforce cuts and the district's declining commercial real estate market, as well as the high degree of uncertainty regarding federal government policy changes, notably reductions to the federal share of Medicaid funding." 

For reprint and licensing requests for this article, click here.
Downgrades Maryland General obligation bonds Politics and policy
MORE FROM BOND BUYER