Municipals steady as ratios stay low

Municipal bonds were unchanged Monday as the new-issue calendar slipped into neutral for the next two holiday-shortened trading weeks.

Yields on top-rated muni bonds were steady, remaining unchanged across the AAA scale. Treasury yields moved a bit lower as stocks traded little changed after Congress neared agreement on a $900 billion stimulus package and a new strain of the coronavirus virus hammered the United Kingdom.

Municipal-to-Treasury 10-year ratios have fallen to 72.97%, said Eric Kazatsky, senior municipal strategist at Bloomberg Intelligence, placing the ratio close to it 52-week low of 72.12%, hit on Jan. 17.

“While the richening of ratios from earlier this year was partly due to tax-free rates rallying, the moves over the past few weeks have been due to U.S. Treasury yields pushing higher, while munis have been largely unchanged,” Kazatsky said.

“Despite near-term credit concerns and the expiration of Federal Reserve facilities that have served as a backstop for distressed issuers, the technical tailwinds for tax-exempt munis are continuing into year-end,” he said.

“How have munis performed versus Treasuries during the past three months?” asked Daniel Berger, senior market strategist at Refinitiv Municipal Market Data. “The 10-year muni/Treasury ratio has not yet hit its three-month low of 74.0% reached on Dec. 4 and the 30-year muni/Treasury ratio does not have much to decline to reach its three-month low of 81.8% also reached on Dec. 4.”

Over the past few months, he said, munis have generally outperformed comparable Treasuries. On Monday, the 10-year muni-to-Treasury ratio was calculated at 75.1% while the 30-year muni-to-Treasury ratio stood at 82.4%, according to Refinitiv MMD.

“With no supply to speak of and a strong Jan. 1 reinvestment demand expected, there is little to restrain muni further outperformance,” Berger said.

IHS Ipreo estimates this week's volume at $56.99 million in a calendar composed of $43.3 million of negotiated deals and $13.7 million of competitive sales.

While this wind-down in supply is contributing to current tight conditions, the trend really began several months ago following the market dislocation, according to Kim Olsan, senior vice president at FHN Financial.

“Sectors that were shunned as lockdowns began have seen an ongoing compression into AAAs. Airport, transportation and healthcare bonds are showing renewed interest based on recent trading,” she said.

She noted that single-A credits over the past 30 days have totaled 14% of all secondary volume, but reflect spreads being constrained by low yields.

“The entire curve is undergoing a consolidation as sub-1% rates hold firmly inside 10-years and generic 5s further out the curve fail to hit even 1.50% rates,” Olsan said.

Refinitiv Lipper reports $915M inflow
Weekly reporting tax-exempt mutual funds saw $915.233 million of inflows in the week ended Dec. 16, Refinitiv Lipper reported last week. It followed an inflow of $992.127 million in the previous week. The four-week moving average remained positive at $735.031 million, after being in the green at $838.233 billion in the previous week.

Exchange-traded muni funds reported inflows of $517.329 million, after inflows of $356.576 million in the previous week. Ex-ETFs, muni funds saw inflows of $397.904 million after inflows of $635.551 million in the prior week.

Long-term muni bond funds had inflows of $675.478 million in the latest week after inflows of $304.105 million in the previous week. Intermediate-term funds had outflows of $32.679 million after inflows of $549.267 million in the prior week.

National funds had inflows of $881.132 million after inflows of $862.239 million while high-yield muni funds reported inflows of $276.790 million in the latest week, after inflows of $365.410 million the previous week.

Secondary market
The most active bond types traded last week were revenue bonds, followed by GOs and taxables, according to IHS Markit.

High-grade municipals were flat on Monday, according to final readings on Refinitiv MMD’s AAA benchmark scale. Short yields were steady at 0.13% in 2021 and 0.14% in 2022. The yield on the 10-year muni was flat at 0.71% while the yield on the 30-year remained at 1.39%. Year-over-year, the bond benchmarks have strengthened considerably, with 10-year yields falling from 1.45% and 30-years down from 2.09% on Dec. 20, 2019.

The ICE AAA municipal yield curve showed short maturities flat at 0.12% in 2021 and 0.14% in 2022. The 10-year maturity was unchanged at 0.70% and the 30-year yield was steady at 1.41%. The 10-year muni-to-Treasury ratio was calculated at 74% while the 30-year muni-to-Treasury ratio stood at 84%, according to ICE.

The IHS Markit municipal analytics AAA curve showed yields steady, at 0.13% in 2021, 0.14% in 2022. The 10-year was steady at 0.68% as the 30-year yield was flat at 1.37%.

Treasuries were slightly stronger as stock prices traded mixed.

The three-month Treasury note was yielding 0.09%, the 10-year Treasury was yielding 0.94% and the 30-year Treasury was yielding 1.69%. The Dow rose 0.29%, the S&P 500 fell 0.29% and the Nasdaq lost 0.12%.

Primary market
Last week, the largest use of proceeds in the muni sector was education followed by utilities and other revenues, according to IHS Markit.

Refinitiv MMD estimates the $56.99 million supply total consists of $48.5 million of tax-exempts and $8.5 billion of taxables.

The year-to-date weekly average volume has been $6.2 billion.

There are no negotiated or competitive deals slated for this week or next that are over $50 million.

RBC Capital Markets on Monday received the written award on the Dauphin County General Authority, Pa.’s (NR/BB/NR/NR) $100 million of Series of 2020 revenue bonds for the Harrisburg University of Science and Technology. The bonds were priced at par to yield 4.25% in 2026, 5% in 2030, 5.875% in 2040 and 6.25% in 2053.

For reprint and licensing requests for this article, click here.
Secondary bond market Municipal bond funds Primary bond market
MORE FROM BOND BUYER